
Steam and sulfides billow from the James River Corporation pulp and paper mill on the Androscoggin River in Berlin, New Hampshire. The plant opened in 1853 as a sawmill and quickly grew into one of the foremost chemical pulp mills in the world.
For years, clean water has been an environmental issue on the forefront of Environment Maine. Many of Maine’s waterways are being illegally polluted everyday. The Penobscot River, Greenlaw Brook, Androscoggin River, and the Presumpscot River are just a few examples of the most heavily polluted waterways in the state.
According to the official Maine Environmental website, an average of 70 out of the 80 largest facilities in Maine have violated their permits in the past two years, by dumping more waste than the law entails. Out of these 70 violators, only four have faced consequences. Without the threat of punishment, violators continue to disobey and contribute to the adding of toxic waste to the waters.
In a report provided by Environment TATE: Wasting our waterways; Maine facilities have dumped 3,347,134 pounds of toxic chemicals into the waterways and 1,900 waterways across the United States will be impacted from discharge.
“While nearly half of the rivers and lakes in the U.S. are considered too polluted for safe fishing or swimming, our report shows that polluters continue to use our waterways as dumping grounds for their toxic chemicals,” said Katie Kokkinos of Environment Maine.
Environment Maine, a statewide, citizen-based environmental advocacy organization that works to protect clean air and clean water reports the discharge of cancer-causing chemicals, chemicals that live on in the environment, and chemicals with the potential to cause reproductive problems. Lead, mercury, and dioxin are three of the major chemicals found in the discharge by these facilities. Not only do these dumping contaminate the drinking water but they also absorb into the fish that people will one day eat.
In order to make progress in making the waterways healthy, Environment Maine recommends that industrial facilities should start to reduce their toxic discharge in to the waterways by substituting hazardous chemicals with safer alternatives. Along with these facilities taking responsibility, enforcement and tough permitting will also put a stop to toxic discharge. Numerical limits will be issued to facilities and credible penalties will be enforced if the rules are broken.
http://www.environmentmaine.org